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Kristiansand Cathedral ((ノルウェー語:Kristiansand domkirke)) in Kristiansand, Norway, is the seat of the Bishop of Agder and Telemark in the Church of Norway. It is a Neo-Gothic church completed in 1885 and designed by the architect Henrik Thrap-Meyer.〔(Brief history ) from homepage in Norwegian〕 It is the third cathedral built in the town of Kristiansand and one of the largest cathedrals in Norway. It is long and wide, and the only tower is in height. Originally the cathedral had 2,029 seats and room for 1,216 standees, but seating has now been reduced to 1,300. To re-use the walls of the previous cathedral, which burned down in 1880, the altar was positioned at the west end, rather than in the traditional position in the east. The cathedral is in the same location as three previous buildings. The first, called Trinity Church, was built in 1645 and was a small wooden church. When Kristiansand was appointed the seat of the diocese in 1682, construction began on the town's first cathedral, called Our Savior's Church. That first cathedral, built in stone, was consecrated in 1696, but burned down in 1734. The second cathedral, consecrated in 1738, was destroyed by a fire that affected the whole city, on 18 December 1880. When the 1940 Nazi German attack on Kristiansand took place early in the morning of 9 April 1940, the 70-metre cathedral tower was hit by an artillery shell, which damaged the upper part.〔() History from www.agderkultur.no, in Norwegian〕〔() History of the former cathedrals, with pictures, in Norwegian〕 == See also == * List of cathedrals in Norway 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kristiansand Cathedral」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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